Dexphenmetrazine
Brand names,
Dexphenmetrazine
Analogs
Dexphenmetrazine
Brand Names Mixture
Dexphenmetrazine
Chemical_Formula
C11H15NO
Dexphenmetrazine
RX_link
No information avaliable
Dexphenmetrazine
fda sheet
Dexphenmetrazine
msds (material safety sheet)
Dexphenmetrazine
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Dexphenmetrazine
Molecular Weight
177.243 g/mol
Dexphenmetrazine
Melting Point
139 oC
Dexphenmetrazine
H2O Solubility
>5 mg/L
Dexphenmetrazine
State
Solid
Dexphenmetrazine
LogP
1.796
Dexphenmetrazine
Dosage Forms
Tablet
Dexphenmetrazine
Indication
Used as an anorectic in the treatment of obesity.
Dexphenmetrazine
Pharmacology
Phenmetrazine is a sympathomimetic drug used primarily as an appetite depressant. Its actions and mechanisms are similar to dextroamphetamine. Amphetamines are non-catecholamine sympathomimetic amines with CNS stimulant activity. Phenmetrazine was originally sold under the tradename Preludin as an anorectic. It has since been removed from the market. It is by some considered to have a greater potential for addiction than the amphetamines, and has been abused in many countries, for example Sweden.
Dexphenmetrazine
Absorption
Readily absorbed from the gastro-intestinal tract and buccal mucosa.
Dexphenmetrazine
side effects and Toxicity
Adult monkeys have an LD50 of 15 to 20 mg/kg, whereas for young monkeys the LD50 is only 5 mg/kg. Symptoms of overdose include acute central nervous system stimulation, cardiotoxicity causing tachycardia, arrhythmias, hypertension, and cardiovascular collapse. Whilst some patients show signs of toxicity at blood concentrations of 20 µg/L, chronic abusers of amphetamine have been known to have blood concentration of up to 3000 µg/L.
Dexphenmetrazine
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Dexphenmetrazine
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals