Oncovin
Brand names,
Oncovin
Analogs
Oncovin
Brand Names Mixture
Oncovin
Chemical_Formula
C46H56N4O10
Oncovin
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic3/vincristine.htm
Oncovin
fda sheet
Oncovin
msds (material safety sheet)
Oncovin
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Oncovin
Molecular Weight
824.958 g/mol
Oncovin
Melting Point
220 oC
Oncovin
H2O Solubility
No information avaliable
Oncovin
State
Solid
Oncovin
LogP
4.918
Oncovin
Dosage Forms
Liquid; Solution
Oncovin
Indication
For treatment of acute leukaemia, malignant lymphoma, Hodgkin's disease, acute erythraemia, acute panmyelosis
Oncovin
Pharmacology
Vincristine is a vinca alkaloid antineoplastic agent used as a treatment for various cancers including breast cancer, Hodgkin's disease, Kaposi's sarcoma, and testicular cancer. The vinca alkaloids are structurally similar compounds comprised of 2 multiringed units, vindoline and catharanthine. The vinca alkaloids have become clinically useful since the discovery of their antitumour properties in 1959. Initially, extracts of the periwinkle plant (Catharanthus roseus) were investigated because of putative hypoglycemic properties, but were noted to cause marrow suppression in rats and antileukemic effects in vitro. Vincristine binds to the microtubular proteins of the mitotic spindle, leading to crystallization of the microtubule and mitotic arrest or cell death. Vincristine has some immunosuppressant effect. The vinca alkaloids are considered to be cell cycle phase-specific.
Oncovin
Absorption
No information avaliable
Oncovin
side effects and Toxicity
IVN-RAT LD50 1300 mg/kg; IPR-MUS LD50 5.2 mg/kg
Oncovin
Patient Information
PATIENT INFORMATION
Follow the links
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic3/vincristine_wcp.htm
http://www.drugs.com/cons/Vincristine.html
Oncovin
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals