Napton
Brand names,
Napton
Analogs
Napton
Brand Names Mixture
- Apo-Chlorax Cap (Chlordiazepoxide Hydrochloride + Clidinium Bromide)
- Corium Cap (Chlordiazepoxide Hydrochloride + Clidinium Bromide)
- Librax (Chlordiazepoxide Hydrochloride + Clidinium Bromide)
- Pro Chlorax (Chlordiazepoxide Hydrochloride + Clidinium Bromide)
Napton
Chemical_Formula
C16H14ClN3O
Napton
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic/chlordia.htm
Napton
fda sheet
Napton
msds (material safety sheet)
Napton
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Napton
Molecular Weight
299.755 g/mol
Napton
Melting Point
236.2 oC
Napton
H2O Solubility
2000 mg/L
Napton
State
Solid
Napton
LogP
2.853
Napton
Dosage Forms
Capsule (5 mg, 10 mg or 25 mg)
Napton
Indication
For the management of anxiety disorders or for the short-term relief of symptoms of anxiety, withdrawal symptoms of acute alcoholism, and preoperative apprehension and anxiety.
Napton
Pharmacology
Chlordiazepoxide has antianxiety, sedative, appetite-stimulating and weak analgesic actions. The precise mechanism of action is not known. The drug blocks EEG arousal from stimulation of the brain stem reticular formation. The drug has been studied extensively in many species of animals and these studies are suggestive of action on the limbic system of the brain, which recent evidence indicates is involved in emotional responses. Hostile monkeys were made tame by oral drug doses which did not cause sedation. Chlordiazepoxide revealed a "taming" action with the elimination of fear and aggression. The taming effect of chlordiazepoxide was further demonstrated in rats made vicious by lesions in the septal area of the brain. The drug dosage which effectively blocked the vicious reaction was well below the dose which caused sedation in these animals.
Napton
Absorption
No information avaliable
Napton
side effects and Toxicity
LD50=537 mg/kg (Orally in rats). Signs of overdose include respiratory depression, muscle weakness, somnolence (general depressed activity).
Napton
Patient Information
Napton
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals