Benzthiazide
Brand names,
Benzthiazide
Analogs
Benzthiazide
Brand Names Mixture
Benzthiazide
Chemical_Formula
C15H14ClN3O4S3
Benzthiazide
RX_link
No information avaliable
Benzthiazide
fda sheet
Benzthiazide
msds (material safety sheet)
Benzthiazide
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Benzthiazide
Molecular Weight
431.94 g/mol
Benzthiazide
Melting Point
231.5 oC
Benzthiazide
H2O Solubility
8.91 mg/L
Benzthiazide
State
Solid
Benzthiazide
LogP
2.918
Benzthiazide
Dosage Forms
Tablet
Benzthiazide
Indication
For the treatment of high blood pressure and management of edema.
Benzthiazide
Pharmacology
Benzthiazide is used to treat hypertension and edema. Like other thiazides, benzthiazide promotes water loss from the body (diuretics). They inhibit Na+/Cl- reabsorption from the distal convoluted tubules in the kidneys. Thiazides also cause loss of potassium and an increase in serum uric acid. Thiazides are often used to treat hypertension, but their hypotensive effects are not necessarily due to their diuretic activity. Thiazides have been shown to prevent hypertension-related morbidity and mortality although the mechanism is not fully understood. Thiazides cause vasodilation by activating calcium-activated potassium channels (large conductance) in vascular smooth muscles and inhibiting various carbonic anhydrases in vascular tissue.
Benzthiazide
Absorption
Absorbed in the digestive tract.
Benzthiazide
side effects and Toxicity
Symptoms of overdose include nausea, vomiting, fatigue, urinary problems and drowsiness.
Benzthiazide
Patient Information
Benzthiazide
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals