Exosalt
Brand names,
Exosalt
Analogs
Exosalt
Brand Names Mixture
Exosalt
Chemical_Formula
C15H14ClN3O4S3
Exosalt
RX_link
No information avaliable
Exosalt
fda sheet
Exosalt
msds (material safety sheet)
Exosalt
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Exosalt
Molecular Weight
431.94 g/mol
Exosalt
Melting Point
231.5 oC
Exosalt
H2O Solubility
8.91 mg/L
Exosalt
State
Solid
Exosalt
LogP
2.918
Exosalt
Dosage Forms
Tablet
Exosalt
Indication
For the treatment of high blood pressure and management of edema.
Exosalt
Pharmacology
Benzthiazide is used to treat hypertension and edema. Like other thiazides, benzthiazide promotes water loss from the body (diuretics). They inhibit Na+/Cl- reabsorption from the distal convoluted tubules in the kidneys. Thiazides also cause loss of potassium and an increase in serum uric acid. Thiazides are often used to treat hypertension, but their hypotensive effects are not necessarily due to their diuretic activity. Thiazides have been shown to prevent hypertension-related morbidity and mortality although the mechanism is not fully understood. Thiazides cause vasodilation by activating calcium-activated potassium channels (large conductance) in vascular smooth muscles and inhibiting various carbonic anhydrases in vascular tissue.
Exosalt
Absorption
Absorbed in the digestive tract.
Exosalt
side effects and Toxicity
Symptoms of overdose include nausea, vomiting, fatigue, urinary problems and drowsiness.
Exosalt
Patient Information
Exosalt
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals