Benzothiazide
Brand names,
Benzothiazide
Analogs
Benzothiazide
Brand Names Mixture
Benzothiazide
Chemical_Formula
C15H14ClN3O4S3
Benzothiazide
RX_link
No information avaliable
Benzothiazide
fda sheet
Benzothiazide
msds (material safety sheet)
Benzothiazide
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Benzothiazide
Molecular Weight
431.94 g/mol
Benzothiazide
Melting Point
231.5 oC
Benzothiazide
H2O Solubility
8.91 mg/L
Benzothiazide
State
Solid
Benzothiazide
LogP
2.918
Benzothiazide
Dosage Forms
Tablet
Benzothiazide
Indication
For the treatment of high blood pressure and management of edema.
Benzothiazide
Pharmacology
Benzthiazide is used to treat hypertension and edema. Like other thiazides, benzthiazide promotes water loss from the body (diuretics). They inhibit Na+/Cl- reabsorption from the distal convoluted tubules in the kidneys. Thiazides also cause loss of potassium and an increase in serum uric acid. Thiazides are often used to treat hypertension, but their hypotensive effects are not necessarily due to their diuretic activity. Thiazides have been shown to prevent hypertension-related morbidity and mortality although the mechanism is not fully understood. Thiazides cause vasodilation by activating calcium-activated potassium channels (large conductance) in vascular smooth muscles and inhibiting various carbonic anhydrases in vascular tissue.
Benzothiazide
Absorption
Absorbed in the digestive tract.
Benzothiazide
side effects and Toxicity
Symptoms of overdose include nausea, vomiting, fatigue, urinary problems and drowsiness.
Benzothiazide
Patient Information
Benzothiazide
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals