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Ampicillin Brand names, Ampicillin Analogs

Ampicillin Brand Names Mixture

  • Pro Biosan Kit (Ampicillin + Probenecid)
  • Synergistin Injectable Suspension (Ampicillin + Sulbactam (Sulbactam Benzathine))

Ampicillin Chemical_Formula

C16H19N3O4S

Ampicillin RX_link

http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic/ampicillin.htm

Ampicillin fda sheet

Ampicillin msds (material safety sheet)

Ampicillin MSDS

Ampicillin Synthesis Reference

No information avaliable

Ampicillin Molecular Weight

349.406 g/mol

Ampicillin Melting Point

208 oC

Ampicillin H2O Solubility

1.01E+004 mg/L

Ampicillin State

Solid

Ampicillin LogP

1.35

Ampicillin Dosage Forms

Powder for solution

Ampicillin Indication

For treatment of infection (Respiratory, GI, UTI and meningitis) due to E. coli, P. mirabilis, enterococci, Shigella, S. typhosa and other Salmonella, nonpenicillinase-producing N. gononhoeae, H. influenzae, staphylococci, streptococci including streptoc

Ampicillin Pharmacology

Ampicillin is a penicillin beta-lactam antibiotic used in the treatment of bacterial infections caused by susceptible, usually gram-positive, organisms. The name "penicillin" can either refer to several variants of penicillin available, or to the group of antibiotics derived from the penicillins. Ampicillin has in vitro activity against gram-positive and gram-negative aerobic and anaerobic bacteria. The bactericidal activity of Ampicillin results from the inhibition of cell wall synthesis and is mediated through Ampicillin binding to penicillin binding proteins (PBPs). Ampicillin is stable against hydrolysis by a variety of beta-lactamases, including penicillinases, and cephalosporinases and extended spectrum beta-lactamases.

Ampicillin Absorption

No information avaliable

Ampicillin side effects and Toxicity

No information avaliable

Ampicillin Patient Information

1. The patient should inform the physician of any history of sensitivity to allergens, including previous hypersensitivity reactions to penicillins and cephalosporins.

2. The patient should discontinue ampicillin and contact the physician immediately if any side effect occurs.

3. Ampicillin should be taken with a full glass (8 oz) of water, one-half hour before or two hours after meals.

4. Diabetic patients should consult with the physician before changing diet or dosage of diabetes medication .

Ampicillin Organisms Affected

Enteric bacteria and other eubacteria