Risamal
Brand names,
Risamal
Analogs
Risamal
Brand Names Mixture
Risamal
Chemical_Formula
C23H29ClFN3O4
Risamal
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic/cisap.htm
Risamal
fda sheet
Risamal
msds (material safety sheet)
Risamal
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Risamal
Molecular Weight
465.945 g/mol
Risamal
Melting Point
110 oC
Risamal
H2O Solubility
2.71 mg/L
Risamal
State
Solid
Risamal
LogP
3.802
Risamal
Dosage Forms
Suspension; Tablet
Risamal
Indication
For the symptomatic treatment of adult patients with nocturnal heartburn due to gastroesophageal reflux disease.
Risamal
Pharmacology
Cisapride is a parasympathomimetic which acts as a serotonin 5-HT4 agonist. Stimulation of the serotonin receptors increases acetylcholine release in the enteric nervous system. Cisapride stimulates motility of the upper gastrointestinal tract without stimulating gastric, biliary, or pancreatic secretions. Cisapride increases the tone and amplitude of gastric (especially antral) contractions, relaxes the pyloric sphincter and the duodenal bulb, and increases peristalsis of the duodenum and jejunum resulting in accelerated gastric emptying and intestinal transit. It increases the resting tone of the lower esophageal sphincter. It has little, if any, effect on the motility of the colon or gallbladder. Cisapride does not induce muscarinic or nicotinic receptor stimulation, nor does it inhibit acetylcholinesterase activity.
Risamal
Absorption
Cisapride is rapidly absorbed after oral administration, with an absolute bioavailability of 35-40%.
Risamal
side effects and Toxicity
No information avaliable
Risamal
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Risamal
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals