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Brand names,
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Analogs
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Brand Names Mixture
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Chemical_Formula
C23H29ClFN3O4
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RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic/cisap.htm
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fda sheet
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msds (material safety sheet)
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Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
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Molecular Weight
465.945 g/mol
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Melting Point
110 oC
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H2O Solubility
2.71 mg/L
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State
Solid
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LogP
3.802
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Dosage Forms
Suspension; Tablet
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Indication
For the symptomatic treatment of adult patients with nocturnal heartburn due to gastroesophageal reflux disease.
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Pharmacology
Cisapride is a parasympathomimetic which acts as a serotonin 5-HT4 agonist. Stimulation of the serotonin receptors increases acetylcholine release in the enteric nervous system. Cisapride stimulates motility of the upper gastrointestinal tract without stimulating gastric, biliary, or pancreatic secretions. Cisapride increases the tone and amplitude of gastric (especially antral) contractions, relaxes the pyloric sphincter and the duodenal bulb, and increases peristalsis of the duodenum and jejunum resulting in accelerated gastric emptying and intestinal transit. It increases the resting tone of the lower esophageal sphincter. It has little, if any, effect on the motility of the colon or gallbladder. Cisapride does not induce muscarinic or nicotinic receptor stimulation, nor does it inhibit acetylcholinesterase activity.
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Absorption
Cisapride is rapidly absorbed after oral administration, with an absolute bioavailability of 35-40%.
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side effects and Toxicity
No information avaliable
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Patient Information
No information avaliable
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Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals