Metaradrine
Brand names,
Metaradrine
Analogs
Metaradrine
Brand Names Mixture
Metaradrine
Chemical_Formula
C9H13NO2
Metaradrine
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic2/metar.htm
Metaradrine
fda sheet
Metaradrine
msds (material safety sheet)
Metaradrine
Synthesis Reference
Brit. pat. 353,361 (1930 to I. G. Farben); Brit. pat. 396,951 (1932 to I. G. Farben); Swiss pat. 162,267 (1931 to I. G. Farben); U.S. pats. 1,948,162 ans 1,951,302; Hartung, U.S. pat. 1,995,709 (1935 to Sharp & Dohme)
Metaradrine
Molecular Weight
167.205 g/mol
Metaradrine
Melting Point
107.5 oC
Metaradrine
H2O Solubility
1000 g/L
Metaradrine
State
Solid
Metaradrine
LogP
0.6
Metaradrine
Dosage Forms
Intramuscular injection; Intravenous injection
Metaradrine
Indication
For the treatment and prevention of hypotension due to hemorrhage, spinal anesthesia, and shock associated with brain damage
Metaradrine
Pharmacology
Metaraminol is a potent sympathomimetic amine that increases both systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Metaraminol is indicated for prevention and treatment of the acute hypotensive state occurring with spinal anesthesia. It is also indicated as adjunctive treatment of hypotension due to hemorrhage, reactions to medications, surgical complications, and shock associated with brain damage due to trauma or tumor. Metaraminol acts on both α1-adrenergic receptors but appears to have no effect on β-adrenergic receptors. It acts by increasing the force of the heart's pumping action as well as constricting peripheral blood vessels.
Metaradrine
Absorption
The effect starts 1-2 min after IV injection, 10 min after IM injection, 5-20 min after subcutaneous injection.
Metaradrine
side effects and Toxicity
LD50=240 mg/kg (rat, oral); LD50=99 mg/kg (mouse, oral)
Metaradrine
Patient Information
Metaradrine
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals