Megestrol Acetate
Brand names,
Megestrol Acetate
Analogs
Megestrol Acetate
Brand Names Mixture
Megestrol Acetate
Chemical_Formula
C7H7NO3
Megestrol Acetate
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic2/canasa.htm
Megestrol Acetate
fda sheet
Megestrol Acetate
msds (material safety sheet)
Megestrol Acetate
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Megestrol Acetate
Molecular Weight
153.135 g/mol
Megestrol Acetate
Melting Point
283 oC
Megestrol Acetate
H2O Solubility
0.84 g/L at 20°C
Megestrol Acetate
State
Solid
Megestrol Acetate
LogP
1.012
Megestrol Acetate
Dosage Forms
Rectal suppository (500 mg or 1000 mg)
Megestrol Acetate
Indication
For the treatment of active ulcerative proctitis.
Megestrol Acetate
Pharmacology
Sulfasalazine has been used in the treatment of ulcerative colitis for over 55 years. It is split by bacterial action in the colon into sulfapyridine (SP) and mesalamine (5-ASA). It is thought that the mesalamine component only is therapeutically active in ulcerative colitis.
Megestrol Acetate
Absorption
20 to 30% absorbed following oral administration. 10 to 35% absorbed from the colon (rectal suppository) - extent of absorption is determined by the length of time the drug is retained in the colon.
Megestrol Acetate
side effects and Toxicity
Oral, mouse: LD50 = 3370 mg/kg; Oral, rat: LD50 = 2800 mg/kg; Skin, rabbit: LD50 = >5 gm/kg. There have been no documented reports of serious toxicity in man resulting from massive overdosing with mesalamine. Under ordinary circumstances, mesalamine absorption from the colon is limited.
Megestrol Acetate
Patient Information
Megestrol Acetate
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals