Megestil
Brand names,
Megestil
Analogs
Megestil
Brand Names Mixture
Megestil
Chemical_Formula
C7H7NO3
Megestil
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic2/canasa.htm
Megestil
fda sheet
Megestil
msds (material safety sheet)
Megestil
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Megestil
Molecular Weight
153.135 g/mol
Megestil
Melting Point
283 oC
Megestil
H2O Solubility
0.84 g/L at 20°C
Megestil
State
Solid
Megestil
LogP
1.012
Megestil
Dosage Forms
Rectal suppository (500 mg or 1000 mg)
Megestil
Indication
For the treatment of active ulcerative proctitis.
Megestil
Pharmacology
Sulfasalazine has been used in the treatment of ulcerative colitis for over 55 years. It is split by bacterial action in the colon into sulfapyridine (SP) and mesalamine (5-ASA). It is thought that the mesalamine component only is therapeutically active in ulcerative colitis.
Megestil
Absorption
20 to 30% absorbed following oral administration. 10 to 35% absorbed from the colon (rectal suppository) - extent of absorption is determined by the length of time the drug is retained in the colon.
Megestil
side effects and Toxicity
Oral, mouse: LD50 = 3370 mg/kg; Oral, rat: LD50 = 2800 mg/kg; Skin, rabbit: LD50 = >5 gm/kg. There have been no documented reports of serious toxicity in man resulting from massive overdosing with mesalamine. Under ordinary circumstances, mesalamine absorption from the colon is limited.
Megestil
Patient Information
Megestil
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals