Megestin
Brand names,
Megestin
Analogs
Megestin
Brand Names Mixture
Megestin
Chemical_Formula
C7H7NO3
Megestin
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic2/canasa.htm
Megestin
fda sheet
Megestin
msds (material safety sheet)
Megestin
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Megestin
Molecular Weight
153.135 g/mol
Megestin
Melting Point
283 oC
Megestin
H2O Solubility
0.84 g/L at 20°C
Megestin
State
Solid
Megestin
LogP
1.012
Megestin
Dosage Forms
Rectal suppository (500 mg or 1000 mg)
Megestin
Indication
For the treatment of active ulcerative proctitis.
Megestin
Pharmacology
Sulfasalazine has been used in the treatment of ulcerative colitis for over 55 years. It is split by bacterial action in the colon into sulfapyridine (SP) and mesalamine (5-ASA). It is thought that the mesalamine component only is therapeutically active in ulcerative colitis.
Megestin
Absorption
20 to 30% absorbed following oral administration. 10 to 35% absorbed from the colon (rectal suppository) - extent of absorption is determined by the length of time the drug is retained in the colon.
Megestin
side effects and Toxicity
Oral, mouse: LD50 = 3370 mg/kg; Oral, rat: LD50 = 2800 mg/kg; Skin, rabbit: LD50 = >5 gm/kg. There have been no documented reports of serious toxicity in man resulting from massive overdosing with mesalamine. Under ordinary circumstances, mesalamine absorption from the colon is limited.
Megestin
Patient Information
Megestin
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals