Magestin
Brand names,
Magestin
Analogs
Magestin
Brand Names Mixture
Magestin
Chemical_Formula
C7H7NO3
Magestin
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic2/canasa.htm
Magestin
fda sheet
Magestin
msds (material safety sheet)
Magestin
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Magestin
Molecular Weight
153.135 g/mol
Magestin
Melting Point
283 oC
Magestin
H2O Solubility
0.84 g/L at 20°C
Magestin
State
Solid
Magestin
LogP
1.012
Magestin
Dosage Forms
Rectal suppository (500 mg or 1000 mg)
Magestin
Indication
For the treatment of active ulcerative proctitis.
Magestin
Pharmacology
Sulfasalazine has been used in the treatment of ulcerative colitis for over 55 years. It is split by bacterial action in the colon into sulfapyridine (SP) and mesalamine (5-ASA). It is thought that the mesalamine component only is therapeutically active in ulcerative colitis.
Magestin
Absorption
20 to 30% absorbed following oral administration. 10 to 35% absorbed from the colon (rectal suppository) - extent of absorption is determined by the length of time the drug is retained in the colon.
Magestin
side effects and Toxicity
Oral, mouse: LD50 = 3370 mg/kg; Oral, rat: LD50 = 2800 mg/kg; Skin, rabbit: LD50 = >5 gm/kg. There have been no documented reports of serious toxicity in man resulting from massive overdosing with mesalamine. Under ordinary circumstances, mesalamine absorption from the colon is limited.
Magestin
Patient Information
Magestin
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals