Terbutaline
Brand names,
Terbutaline
Analogs
Terbutaline
Brand Names Mixture
Terbutaline
Chemical_Formula
C12H19NO3
Terbutaline
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic3/terbutaline.htm
Terbutaline
fda sheet
Terbutaline
msds (material safety sheet)
Terbutaline
Synthesis Reference
K. Wetterlin, L. A. Svensson, Belg. pat. 704,932; eidem, U.S. pat. 3,937,838 (1968, 1976 both to Draco)
Terbutaline
Molecular Weight
225.284 g/mol
Terbutaline
Melting Point
119-122 oC
Terbutaline
H2O Solubility
213 mg/mL
Terbutaline
State
Solid
Terbutaline
LogP
1.567
Terbutaline
Dosage Forms
Metered-dose (aerosol); Powder; Tablets; IV injection; Subcutaneous injection
Terbutaline
Indication
For the prevention and reversal of bronchospasm in patients 12 years of age and older with asthma and reversible bronchospasm associated with bronchitis and emphysema.
Terbutaline
Pharmacology
Terbutaline is a relatively selective beta2-adrenergic bronchodilator. The pharmacologic effects of beta adrenergic agonist drugs, including terbutaline, are at least in part attributable to stimulation through beta adrenergic receptors of intracellular adenyl cyclase, the enzyme which catalyzes the conversion of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to cyclic- 3',5'- adenosine monophosphate (c-AMP). Increased c-AMP levels are associated with relaxation of bronchial smooth muscle and inhibition of release of mediators of immediate hypersensitivity from cells, especially from mast cells.
Terbutaline
Absorption
No information avaliable
Terbutaline
side effects and Toxicity
Terbutaline Sulfate: Oral LD50(rat) = 8.7 g/kg; Oral LD50(mouse) = 205 mg/kg; Oral LD50(dog) = 1.5 g/kg; IP LD50(rat)= 220 mg/kg ; IP LD50(mouse) = 130 mg/kg; Oral LD50(rabbit) = >8 g/kg; IV LD50(mouse) = 36 mg/kg; IV LD50(dog) = 116 mg/kg; IV LD50(rabbit) = 110 mg/kg
Terbutaline
Patient Information
Terbutaline
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals