Terbutalin
Brand names,
Terbutalin
Analogs
Terbutalin
Brand Names Mixture
Terbutalin
Chemical_Formula
C12H19NO3
Terbutalin
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic3/terbutaline.htm
Terbutalin
fda sheet
Terbutalin
msds (material safety sheet)
Terbutalin
Synthesis Reference
K. Wetterlin, L. A. Svensson, Belg. pat. 704,932; eidem, U.S. pat. 3,937,838 (1968, 1976 both to Draco)
Terbutalin
Molecular Weight
225.284 g/mol
Terbutalin
Melting Point
119-122 oC
Terbutalin
H2O Solubility
213 mg/mL
Terbutalin
State
Solid
Terbutalin
LogP
1.567
Terbutalin
Dosage Forms
Metered-dose (aerosol); Powder; Tablets; IV injection; Subcutaneous injection
Terbutalin
Indication
For the prevention and reversal of bronchospasm in patients 12 years of age and older with asthma and reversible bronchospasm associated with bronchitis and emphysema.
Terbutalin
Pharmacology
Terbutaline is a relatively selective beta2-adrenergic bronchodilator. The pharmacologic effects of beta adrenergic agonist drugs, including terbutaline, are at least in part attributable to stimulation through beta adrenergic receptors of intracellular adenyl cyclase, the enzyme which catalyzes the conversion of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to cyclic- 3',5'- adenosine monophosphate (c-AMP). Increased c-AMP levels are associated with relaxation of bronchial smooth muscle and inhibition of release of mediators of immediate hypersensitivity from cells, especially from mast cells.
Terbutalin
Absorption
No information avaliable
Terbutalin
side effects and Toxicity
Terbutaline Sulfate: Oral LD50(rat) = 8.7 g/kg; Oral LD50(mouse) = 205 mg/kg; Oral LD50(dog) = 1.5 g/kg; IP LD50(rat)= 220 mg/kg ; IP LD50(mouse) = 130 mg/kg; Oral LD50(rabbit) = >8 g/kg; IV LD50(mouse) = 36 mg/kg; IV LD50(dog) = 116 mg/kg; IV LD50(rabbit) = 110 mg/kg
Terbutalin
Patient Information
Terbutalin
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals