Fluoruridine Deoxyribose
Brand names,
Fluoruridine Deoxyribose
Analogs
Fluoruridine Deoxyribose
Brand Names Mixture
Fluoruridine Deoxyribose
Chemical_Formula
C9H11FN2O5
Fluoruridine Deoxyribose
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic2/floxuridine.htm
Fluoruridine Deoxyribose
fda sheet
Fluoruridine Deoxyribose
msds (material safety sheet)
Fluoruridine Deoxyribose
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Fluoruridine Deoxyribose
Molecular Weight
246.193 g/mol
Fluoruridine Deoxyribose
Melting Point
150.5 oC
Fluoruridine Deoxyribose
H2O Solubility
1.19E+004 mg/L
Fluoruridine Deoxyribose
State
Solid
Fluoruridine Deoxyribose
LogP
-1.249
Fluoruridine Deoxyribose
Dosage Forms
Powder for solution (500mg vial)
Fluoruridine Deoxyribose
Indication
For palliative management of gastrointestinal adenocarcinoma metastatic to the liver, when given by continuous regional intra-arterial infusion in carefully selected patients who are considered incurable by surgery or other means.
Fluoruridine Deoxyribose
Pharmacology
Floxuridine is a pyrimidine analog that acts as an inhibitor of the S-phase of cell division. This selectively kills rapidly dividing cells. Floxuridine is an anti-metabolite. Anti-metabolites masquerade as pyramidine-like molecules which prevents normal pyrimidines from being incorporated into DNA during the S phase of the cell cycle. Flurouracil (the end-product of catabolism of floxuridine) blacks an enzyme which converts cytosine nucleosides into the deoxy derivative. In addition, DNA synthesis is further inhibited because fluoruracil blocks the incorporation of the thymdine nucleotide into the DNA strand.
Fluoruridine Deoxyribose
Absorption
No information avaliable
Fluoruridine Deoxyribose
side effects and Toxicity
Oral, rat LD50: 215 mg/kg. Signs of overdose include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, gastrointestinal ulceration and bleeding, and bone marrow depression (including thrombocytopenia, leukopenia and agranulocytosis).
Fluoruridine Deoxyribose
Patient Information
Fluoruridine Deoxyribose
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals