Clodronate
Brand names,
Clodronate
Analogs
Clodronate
Brand Names Mixture
Clodronate
Chemical_Formula
CH4Cl2O6P2
Clodronate
RX_link
No information avaliable
Clodronate
fda sheet
Clodronate
msds (material safety sheet)
Clodronate
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Clodronate
Molecular Weight
244.892 g/mol
Clodronate
Melting Point
250 oC
Clodronate
H2O Solubility
395 mg/L
Clodronate
State
Solid
Clodronate
LogP
-0.906
Clodronate
Dosage Forms
Capsules; Solution
Clodronate
Indication
For the management of hypercalcemia of malignancy and as an adjunct in the management of osteolysis resulting from bone metastases of malignant tumors.
Clodronate
Pharmacology
Clodronate is a first generation (non-nitrogenous) bisphosphonate in the same family as etidronate and tiludronate. Clodronate affects calcium metabolism and inhibits bone resorption and soft tissue calcification. Of the clodronate that is resorbed (from oral preparation) or infused (for intravenous drugs), about 50% is excreted unchanged by the kidney. The remainder has a very high affinity for bone tissue, and is rapidly absorbed onto the bone surface. Clodronate has been shown to prevent or delay skeletal-related events and decrease bone pain as well as normalize calcium levels in the presence of hypercalcemia.
Clodronate
Absorption
After oral administration, absorption is estimated at 1–3% of the ingested dose because of the low uptake from the gastrointestinal tract.
Clodronate
side effects and Toxicity
Decreases in serum calcium following substantial overdosage may be expected in some patients. Signs and symptoms of hypocalcemia also may occur in some of these patients.
Clodronate
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Clodronate
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals