Somnatrol
Brand names,
Somnatrol
Analogs
Somnatrol
Brand Names Mixture
Somnatrol
Chemical_Formula
C8H10N2S
Somnatrol
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic2/ethionamide.htm
Somnatrol
fda sheet
Somnatrol
msds (material safety sheet)
Somnatrol
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Somnatrol
Molecular Weight
166.244 g/mol
Somnatrol
Melting Point
163 oC
Somnatrol
H2O Solubility
Practically insoluble
Somnatrol
State
Solid
Somnatrol
LogP
0.705
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Dosage Forms
Tablet (250 mg)
Somnatrol
Indication
For use in the treatment of pulmonary and extrapulmonary tuberculosis when other antitubercular drugs have failed.
Somnatrol
Pharmacology
Ethinamate is bacteriostatic against M. tuberculosis. In a study examining ethionamide resistance, ethionamide administered orally initially decreased the number of culturable Mycobacterium tuberculosis organisms from the lungs of H37Rv infected mice. Drug resistance developed with continued ethionamide monotherapy, but did not occur when mice received ethionamide in combination with streptomycin or isoniazid.
Somnatrol
Absorption
Essentially completely absorbed following oral administration and not subjected to any appreciable first pass metabolism. Bioavailability approximately 100%.
Somnatrol
side effects and Toxicity
Symptoms of overdose include convulsions, nausea, and vomiting.
Somnatrol
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Somnatrol
Organisms Affected
Mycobacteria