Nuctalon
Brand names,
Nuctalon
Analogs
Nuctalon
Brand Names Mixture
Nuctalon
Chemical_Formula
C8H10N2S
Nuctalon
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic2/ethionamide.htm
Nuctalon
fda sheet
Nuctalon
msds (material safety sheet)
Nuctalon
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Nuctalon
Molecular Weight
166.244 g/mol
Nuctalon
Melting Point
163 oC
Nuctalon
H2O Solubility
Practically insoluble
Nuctalon
State
Solid
Nuctalon
LogP
0.705
Nuctalon
Dosage Forms
Tablet (250 mg)
Nuctalon
Indication
For use in the treatment of pulmonary and extrapulmonary tuberculosis when other antitubercular drugs have failed.
Nuctalon
Pharmacology
Ethinamate is bacteriostatic against M. tuberculosis. In a study examining ethionamide resistance, ethionamide administered orally initially decreased the number of culturable Mycobacterium tuberculosis organisms from the lungs of H37Rv infected mice. Drug resistance developed with continued ethionamide monotherapy, but did not occur when mice received ethionamide in combination with streptomycin or isoniazid.
Nuctalon
Absorption
Essentially completely absorbed following oral administration and not subjected to any appreciable first pass metabolism. Bioavailability approximately 100%.
Nuctalon
side effects and Toxicity
Symptoms of overdose include convulsions, nausea, and vomiting.
Nuctalon
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Nuctalon
Organisms Affected
Mycobacteria