Portal
Brand names,
Portal
Analogs
Portal
Brand Names Mixture
Portal
Chemical_Formula
C17H18F3NO
Portal
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic/fluoxetine.htm
Portal
fda sheet
Portal
msds (material safety sheet)
Portal
Synthesis Reference
B. B. Mally; K. K. Schmiegel; U.S. Pat. 4,314,081 (1982)
Portal
Molecular Weight
309.326 g/mol
Portal
Melting Point
179-182oC
Portal
H2O Solubility
50 mg/mL at 25°C
Portal
State
Solid
Portal
LogP
5.37
Portal
Dosage Forms
Capsule; Liquid; Solution
Portal
Indication
For the treatment of depression, obsessive compulsive disorder, and bulimia nervosa.
Portal
Pharmacology
Fluoxetine, an antidepressant agent belonging to the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), is used to treat depression, bulimia nervosa, premenstrual dysphoric disorder, panic disorder and post-traumatic stress. According to the amines hypothesis, a functional decrease in the activity of amines, such as serotonin and norepinephrine, would result in depression; a functional increase of the activity of these amines would result in mood elevation. Fluoxetine's effects are thought to be associated with the inhibition of 5HT receptor, which leads to an increase of serotonin level.
Portal
Absorption
72%
Portal
side effects and Toxicity
Symptoms of overdose include agitation, restlessness, hypomania, and other signs of CNS excitation. LD50=284mg/kg (orally in mice).
Portal
Patient Information
Portal
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals