Melatol
Brand names,
Melatol
Analogs
Melatol
Brand Names Mixture
Melatol
Chemical_Formula
C13H16N2O2
Melatol
RX_link
No information avaliable
Melatol
fda sheet
Melatol
msds (material safety sheet)
Melatol
Synthesis Reference
Szmuszkovicz et al., J. Org. Chem. 25, 857 (1960)
Melatol
Molecular Weight
232.278 g/mol
Melatol
Melting Point
117 oC
Melatol
H2O Solubility
No information avaliable
Melatol
State
Solid
Melatol
LogP
1.536
Melatol
Dosage Forms
Capsules; Liquid; Lozenge; Tablets
Melatol
Indication
For the treatment of insomnia and jet lag
Melatol
Pharmacology
Melatonin is a hormone normally produced in the pineal gland and released into the blood. The essential amino acid L-tryptophan is a precursor in the synthesis of melatonin. It helps regulate sleep-wake cycles or the circadian rhythm. Production of melatonin is stimulated by darkness and inhibited by light. High levels of melatonin induce sleep and so consumption of the drug can be used to combat insomnia and jet lag.
Melatol
Absorption
The absorption and bioavailability of melatonin varies widely.
Melatol
side effects and Toxicity
Oral, rat: LD50 = >3200 mg/kg
Melatol
Patient Information
Melatol
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals