Circadin
Brand names,
Circadin
Analogs
Circadin
Brand Names Mixture
Circadin
Chemical_Formula
C13H16N2O2
Circadin
RX_link
No information avaliable
Circadin
fda sheet
Circadin
msds (material safety sheet)
Circadin
Synthesis Reference
Szmuszkovicz et al., J. Org. Chem. 25, 857 (1960)
Circadin
Molecular Weight
232.278 g/mol
Circadin
Melting Point
117 oC
Circadin
H2O Solubility
No information avaliable
Circadin
State
Solid
Circadin
LogP
1.536
Circadin
Dosage Forms
Capsules; Liquid; Lozenge; Tablets
Circadin
Indication
For the treatment of insomnia and jet lag
Circadin
Pharmacology
Melatonin is a hormone normally produced in the pineal gland and released into the blood. The essential amino acid L-tryptophan is a precursor in the synthesis of melatonin. It helps regulate sleep-wake cycles or the circadian rhythm. Production of melatonin is stimulated by darkness and inhibited by light. High levels of melatonin induce sleep and so consumption of the drug can be used to combat insomnia and jet lag.
Circadin
Absorption
The absorption and bioavailability of melatonin varies widely.
Circadin
side effects and Toxicity
Oral, rat: LD50 = >3200 mg/kg
Circadin
Patient Information
Circadin
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals