Cephapirine
Brand names,
Cephapirine
Analogs
Cephapirine
Brand Names Mixture
- Isotamine B 300 (Isoniazid + Pyridoxine Hydrochloride)
- Rifater (Isoniazid + Pyrazinamide + Rifampin)
Cephapirine
Chemical_Formula
C17H17N3O6S2
Cephapirine
RX_link
No information avaliable
Cephapirine
fda sheet
Cephapirine
msds (material safety sheet)
Cephapirine
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Cephapirine
Molecular Weight
423.466 g/mol
Cephapirine
Melting Point
No information avaliable
Cephapirine
H2O Solubility
1030 mg/L
Cephapirine
State
Solid
Cephapirine
LogP
-0.251
Cephapirine
Dosage Forms
Gel; Suspension
Cephapirine
Indication
For treatment of infections caused by susceptible bacteria.
Cephapirine
Pharmacology
Cephapirin is a first-generation cephalosporin that has a wide spectrum of activity against gram-positive and gram-negative organisms. Cephapirin is more resistant to beta-lactamases than are the penicillins and so is effective against staphylococci, with the exception of methicillin-resistant staphylococci.
Cephapirine
Absorption
No information avaliable
Cephapirine
side effects and Toxicity
Rats exposed via the oral route to cephapirin displayed low acute toxicity (LD50 = 14000 mg/kg). The most common adverse reactions are hypersensitivity reactions and alterations to liver function. Evidence of white blood cell disorders and anaemia were noted in some subjects.
Cephapirine
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Cephapirine
Organisms Affected
Enteric bacteria and other eubacteria