Oxytyramine
Brand names,
Oxytyramine
Analogs
Oxytyramine
Brand Names Mixture
Oxytyramine
Chemical_Formula
C8H11NO2
Oxytyramine
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic3/dopamine.htm
Oxytyramine
fda sheet
Oxytyramine
msds (material safety sheet)
Oxytyramine
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Oxytyramine
Molecular Weight
153.178 g/mol
Oxytyramine
Melting Point
82.5 oC
Oxytyramine
H2O Solubility
600 g/L
Oxytyramine
State
Solid
Oxytyramine
LogP
0.548
Oxytyramine
Dosage Forms
Solution
Oxytyramine
Indication
For the correction of hemodynamic imbalances present in the shock syndrome due to myocardial infarction, trauma, endotoxic septicemia, open-heart surgery, renal failure, and chronic cardiac decompensation as in congestive failure
Oxytyramine
Pharmacology
Dopamine is a natural catecholamine formed by the decarboxylation of 3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (DOPA). It is a precursor to norepinephrine in noradrenergic nerves and is also a neurotransmitter in certain areas of the central nervous system, especially in the nigrostriatal tract, and in a few peripheral sympathetic nerves. Dopamine produces positive chronotropic and inotropic effects on the myocardium, resulting in increased heart rate and cardiac contractility. This is accomplished directly by exerting an agonist action on beta-adrenoceptors and indirectly by causing release of norepinephrine from storage sites in sympathetic nerve endings.
Oxytyramine
Absorption
Dopamine is rapidly absorbed from the small intestine.
Oxytyramine
side effects and Toxicity
LD50 oral mice = 1460 mg/kg, LD50 oral rats = 1780 mg/kg. Spasm or closing of eyelids, nausea, vomiting, cardiac arrhythmias, involuntary movements of the body including the face, tongue, arms, hand, head, and upper body; hypotension, haemolytic anaemia, urinary retention, duodenal ulcer, sialorrhea, ataxia, abdominal pain, dry mouth, nightmares, tachypnoea, bruxism, confusion, and insomnia.
Oxytyramine
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Oxytyramine
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals