Kitazemin
Brand names,
Kitazemin
Analogs
Kitazemin
Brand Names Mixture
Kitazemin
Chemical_Formula
C20H22N2S
Kitazemin
RX_link
No information avaliable
Kitazemin
fda sheet
Kitazemin
msds (material safety sheet)
Kitazemin
Synthesis Reference
G. Gueremy et al., Ger. pat. 2,009,555 corresp to U.S. pat. 3,987,042 (1970, 1976 to Sogeras)
Kitazemin
Molecular Weight
322.468 g/mol
Kitazemin
Melting Point
130.5 oC
Kitazemin
H2O Solubility
No information avaliable
Kitazemin
State
Solid
Kitazemin
LogP
5.119
Kitazemin
Dosage Forms
Tablet
Kitazemin
Indication
For the treatment of Hay fever, urticaria (hives) and allergic rhinitis
Kitazemin
Pharmacology
In allergic reactions an allergen interacts with and cross-links surface IgE antibodies on mast cells and basophils. Once the mast cell-antibody-antigen complex is formed, a complex series of events occurs that eventually leads to cell-degranulation and the release of histamine (and other chemical mediators) from the mast cell or basophil. Once released, histamine can react with local or widespread tissues through histamine receptors. Histamine, acting on H1-receptors, produces pruritis, vasodilatation, hypotension, flushing, headache, tachycardia, and bronchoconstriction. Histamine also increases vascular permeability and potentiates pain. Mequitazine is a histamine H1 antagonist. It competes with histamine for the normal H1-receptor sites on effector cells of the gastrointestinal tract, blood vessels and respiratory tract. It provides effective, temporary relief of sneezing, watery and itchy eyes, and runny nose due to hay fever and other upper respiratory allergies.
Kitazemin
Absorption
No information avaliable
Kitazemin
side effects and Toxicity
No information avaliable
Kitazemin
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Kitazemin
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals