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KAN Brand names, KAN Analogs

KAN Brand Names Mixture

  • No information avaliable

KAN Chemical_Formula

C18H36N4O11

KAN RX_link

http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic3/kanamycin.htm

KAN fda sheet

KAN msds (material safety sheet)

KAN MSDS

KAN Synthesis Reference

No information avaliable

KAN Molecular Weight

484.499 g/mol

KAN Melting Point

No information avaliable

KAN H2O Solubility

No information avaliable

KAN State

Solid

KAN LogP

-7.936

KAN Dosage Forms

No information avaliable

KAN Indication

For treatment of infections where one or more of the following are the known or suspected pathogens: E. coli, Proteus species (both indole-positive and indole-negative), E. aerogenes, K. pneumoniae, S. marcescens, and Acinetobacter species.

KAN Pharmacology

Kanamycin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic. Aminoglycosides work by binding to the bacterial 30S ribosomal subunit, causing misreading of t-RNA, leaving the bacterium unable to synthesize proteins vital to its growth. Aminoglycosides are useful primarily in infections involving aerobic, Gram-negative bacteria, such as Pseudomonas, Acinetobacter, and Enterobacter. In addition, some mycobacteria, including the bacteria that cause tuberculosis, are susceptible to aminoglycosides. Infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria can also be treated with aminoglycosides, but other types of antibiotics are more potent and less damaging to the host. In the past the aminoglycosides have been used in conjunction with penicillin-related antibiotics in streptococcal infections for their synergistic effects, particularly in endocarditis. Aminoglycosides are mostly ineffective against anaerobic bacteria, fungi and viruses.

KAN Absorption

No information avaliable

KAN side effects and Toxicity

LD 50 - ORAL, MOUSE = 17500 MG/KG, LD 50 - ORAL, RAT = >4 GM/KG, LD 50 - ORAL, RABBIT = >3 GM/KG

KAN Patient Information

No information avaliable

KAN Organisms Affected

Enteric bacteria and other eubacteria