Diazoxide
Brand names,
Diazoxide
Analogs
Diazoxide
Brand Names Mixture
Diazoxide
Chemical_Formula
C8H7ClN2O2S
Diazoxide
RX_link
No information avaliable
Diazoxide
fda sheet
Diazoxide
msds (material safety sheet)
Diazoxide
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Diazoxide
Molecular Weight
230.672 g/mol
Diazoxide
Melting Point
330.5 oC
Diazoxide
H2O Solubility
2850 mg/L
Diazoxide
State
Solid
Diazoxide
LogP
2.135
Diazoxide
Dosage Forms
Oral capsules; Oral suspension
Diazoxide
Indication
Used parentally to treat hypertensive emergencies. Also used to treat hypoglycemia secondary to insulinoma.
Diazoxide
Pharmacology
Diazoxide is a potassium channel activator, which causes local relaxation in smooth muscle by increasing membrane permeability to potassium ions. This switches off voltage-gated calcium ion channels which inhibits the generation of an action potential.
Diazoxide
Absorption
Readily absorbed following oral administration.
Diazoxide
side effects and Toxicity
Oral LD50 in rat and mouse: 980 mg/kg and 444 mg/kg, respectively.
Diazoxide
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Diazoxide
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals