Cystospaz
Brand names,
Cystospaz
Analogs
Cystospaz
Brand Names Mixture
Cystospaz
Chemical_Formula
C17H23NO3
Cystospaz
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic/hyoscy.htm
Cystospaz
fda sheet
Cystospaz
msds (material safety sheet)
Cystospaz
Synthesis Reference
Fodor et al., Acta Chem. Acad. Sci. Hung.28(4), 409 (1961)
Cystospaz
Molecular Weight
289.369 g/mol
Cystospaz
Melting Point
141oC
Cystospaz
H2O Solubility
3.56 mg/mL
Cystospaz
State
Solid
Cystospaz
LogP
2.904
Cystospaz
Dosage Forms
Tablets; Oral drops; Elixir; Injection
Cystospaz
Indication
For treatment of bladder spasms, peptic ulcer disease, diverticulitis, colic, irritable bowel syndrome, cystitis, and pancreatitis. Also used to treat certain heart conditions, to control the symptoms of Parkinson's disease and rhinitis.
Cystospaz
Pharmacology
L-Hyoscyamine, the active optical isomer of atropine (dl-hyoscyamine), is a tertiary amine anticholinergic gastrointestinal agent.
Cystospaz
Absorption
Absorbed totally and completely by sublingual administration as well as oral administration.
Cystospaz
side effects and Toxicity
Symptoms of overdose include headache, nausea, vomiting, blurred vision, dilated pupils, hot dry skin, dizziness, dryness of the mouth, difficulty in swallowing, and CNS stimulation. LD50=mg/kg(orally in rat)
Cystospaz
Patient Information
Cystospaz
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals