Buprenorphine
Brand names,
Buprenorphine
Analogs
Buprenorphine
Brand Names Mixture
Buprenorphine
Chemical_Formula
C29H41NO4
Buprenorphine
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic3/suboxone.htm
Buprenorphine
fda sheet
Buprenorphine
msds (material safety sheet)
Buprenorphine
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Buprenorphine
Molecular Weight
467.64 g/mol
Buprenorphine
Melting Point
No information avaliable
Buprenorphine
H2O Solubility
No information avaliable
Buprenorphine
State
Solid
Buprenorphine
LogP
5.096
Buprenorphine
Dosage Forms
Tablet (sublingual)
Buprenorphine
Indication
For the treatment of moderate to severe pain, peri-operative analgesia, and opioid dependence.
Buprenorphine
Pharmacology
Buprenorphine is a synthetic opioid analgesic and thebaine derivative, with a longer duration of action than morphine. Buprenorphine interacts predominately with the opioid mu-receptor. These mu-binding sites are discretely distributed in the human brain, spinal cord, and other tissues. In clinical settings, buprenorphine exerts its principal pharmacologic effects on the central nervous system. Its primary actions of therapeutic value are analgesia and sedation. Buprenorphine may increase the patient's tolerance for pain and decrease the perception of suffering, although the presence of the pain itself may still be recognized. In addition to analgesia, alterations in mood, euphoria and dysphoria, and drowsiness commonly occur. Buprenorphine depresses the respiratory centers, depresses the cough reflex, and constricts the pupils.
Buprenorphine
Absorption
31% bioavailability (sublingual)
Buprenorphine
side effects and Toxicity
Manifestations of acute overdose include pinpoint pupils, sedation, hypotension, respiratory depression and death.
Buprenorphine
Patient Information
Buprenorphine
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals