Aminoglutethimide
Brand names,
Aminoglutethimide
Analogs
Aminoglutethimide
Brand Names Mixture
Aminoglutethimide
Chemical_Formula
C13H16N2O2
Aminoglutethimide
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic3/cytadren.htm
Aminoglutethimide
fda sheet
Aminoglutethimide
msds (material safety sheet)
Aminoglutethimide
Synthesis Reference
Hoffmann, Urech, U.S. pat. 2,848,455 (1958 to Ciba)
Aminoglutethimide
Molecular Weight
232.278 g/mol
Aminoglutethimide
Melting Point
149-150 oC
Aminoglutethimide
H2O Solubility
Practically insoluble in water
Aminoglutethimide
State
Solid
Aminoglutethimide
LogP
2.029
Aminoglutethimide
Dosage Forms
Tablet (250 mg)
Aminoglutethimide
Indication
For the suppression of adrenal function in selected patients with Cushing's syndrome, malignant neoplasm of the female breast, and carcinoma in situ of the breast.
Aminoglutethimide
Pharmacology
Aminoglutethimide inhibits the enzymatic conversion of cholesterol to D5-pregnenolone, resulting in a decrease in the production of adrenal glucocorticoids, mineralocorticoids, estrogens, and androgens.
Aminoglutethimide
Absorption
Rapidly and completely absorbed from gastrointestinal tract. The bioavailability of tablets is equivalent to equal doses given as a solution.
Aminoglutethimide
side effects and Toxicity
Oral LD50s (mg/kg): rats, 1800; dogs, >100. Intravenous LD50s (mg/kg): rats, 156; dogs, >100. Symptoms of overdose include respiratory depression, hypoventilation, hypotension, hypovolemic shock due to dehydration, somnolence, lethargy, coma, ataxia, dizziness, fatigue, nausea, and vomiting.
Aminoglutethimide
Patient Information
Aminoglutethimide
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals