P-Aminoglutethimide
Brand names,
P-Aminoglutethimide
Analogs
P-Aminoglutethimide
Brand Names Mixture
P-Aminoglutethimide
Chemical_Formula
C13H16N2O2
P-Aminoglutethimide
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic3/cytadren.htm
P-Aminoglutethimide
fda sheet
P-Aminoglutethimide
msds (material safety sheet)
P-Aminoglutethimide
Synthesis Reference
Hoffmann, Urech, U.S. pat. 2,848,455 (1958 to Ciba)
P-Aminoglutethimide
Molecular Weight
232.278 g/mol
P-Aminoglutethimide
Melting Point
149-150 oC
P-Aminoglutethimide
H2O Solubility
Practically insoluble in water
P-Aminoglutethimide
State
Solid
P-Aminoglutethimide
LogP
2.029
P-Aminoglutethimide
Dosage Forms
Tablet (250 mg)
P-Aminoglutethimide
Indication
For the suppression of adrenal function in selected patients with Cushing's syndrome, malignant neoplasm of the female breast, and carcinoma in situ of the breast.
P-Aminoglutethimide
Pharmacology
Aminoglutethimide inhibits the enzymatic conversion of cholesterol to D5-pregnenolone, resulting in a decrease in the production of adrenal glucocorticoids, mineralocorticoids, estrogens, and androgens.
P-Aminoglutethimide
Absorption
Rapidly and completely absorbed from gastrointestinal tract. The bioavailability of tablets is equivalent to equal doses given as a solution.
P-Aminoglutethimide
side effects and Toxicity
Oral LD50s (mg/kg): rats, 1800; dogs, >100. Intravenous LD50s (mg/kg): rats, 156; dogs, >100. Symptoms of overdose include respiratory depression, hypoventilation, hypotension, hypovolemic shock due to dehydration, somnolence, lethargy, coma, ataxia, dizziness, fatigue, nausea, and vomiting.
P-Aminoglutethimide
Patient Information
P-Aminoglutethimide
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals