Orimeten
Brand names,
Orimeten
Analogs
Orimeten
Brand Names Mixture
Orimeten
Chemical_Formula
C13H16N2O2
Orimeten
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic3/cytadren.htm
Orimeten
fda sheet
Orimeten
msds (material safety sheet)
Orimeten
Synthesis Reference
Hoffmann, Urech, U.S. pat. 2,848,455 (1958 to Ciba)
Orimeten
Molecular Weight
232.278 g/mol
Orimeten
Melting Point
149-150 oC
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H2O Solubility
Practically insoluble in water
Orimeten
State
Solid
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LogP
2.029
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Dosage Forms
Tablet (250 mg)
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Indication
For the suppression of adrenal function in selected patients with Cushing's syndrome, malignant neoplasm of the female breast, and carcinoma in situ of the breast.
Orimeten
Pharmacology
Aminoglutethimide inhibits the enzymatic conversion of cholesterol to D5-pregnenolone, resulting in a decrease in the production of adrenal glucocorticoids, mineralocorticoids, estrogens, and androgens.
Orimeten
Absorption
Rapidly and completely absorbed from gastrointestinal tract. The bioavailability of tablets is equivalent to equal doses given as a solution.
Orimeten
side effects and Toxicity
Oral LD50s (mg/kg): rats, 1800; dogs, >100. Intravenous LD50s (mg/kg): rats, 156; dogs, >100. Symptoms of overdose include respiratory depression, hypoventilation, hypotension, hypovolemic shock due to dehydration, somnolence, lethargy, coma, ataxia, dizziness, fatigue, nausea, and vomiting.
Orimeten
Patient Information
Orimeten
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals