Akineton
Brand names,
Akineton
Analogs
Akineton
Brand Names Mixture
Akineton
Chemical_Formula
C21H29NO
Akineton
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic2/biperiden.htm
Akineton
fda sheet
Akineton
msds (material safety sheet)
Akineton
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Akineton
Molecular Weight
311.461 g/mol
Akineton
Melting Point
114 oC
Akineton
H2O Solubility
25.1 mg/L
Akineton
State
Solid
Akineton
LogP
3.85
Akineton
Dosage Forms
Tablet
Akineton
Indication
For use as an adjunct in the therapy of all forms of parkinsonism and control of extrapyramidal disorders secondary to neuroleptic drug therapy.
Akineton
Pharmacology
Biperiden is a weak peripheral anticholinergic agent. It has, therefore, some antisecretory, antispasmodic and mydriatic effects. In addition, biperiden possesses nicotinolytic activity. The parenteral form of biperiden is an effective and reliable agent for the treatment of acute episodes of extrapyramidal disturbances sometimes seen during treatment with neuroleptic agents. Akathisia, akinesia, dyskinetic tremors, rigor, oculogyric crisis, spasmodic torticollis, and profuse sweating are markedly reduced or eliminated. With parenteral biperiden, these drug-induced disturbances are rapidly brought under control.
Akineton
Absorption
87% bioavailability
Akineton
side effects and Toxicity
LD50=760 mg/kg (Orally in rats). Signs of overdose include dilated and sluggish pupils, warm, dry skin, facial flushing, decreased secretions of the mouth, pharynx, nose, and bronchi, foul-smelling breath, elevated temperature, tachycardia, cardiac arrhythmias, decreased bowel sounds, urinary retention, delirium, disorientation, anxiety, hallucinations, illusions, confusion, incoherence, agitation, hyperactivity, ataxia, loss of memory, paranoia, combativeness, and seizures.
Akineton
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Akineton
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals