Vinblastine Sulfate
Brand names,
Vinblastine Sulfate
Analogs
Vinblastine Sulfate
Brand Names Mixture
Vinblastine Sulfate
Chemical_Formula
C46H58N4O9
Vinblastine Sulfate
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic3/vinblastine.htm
Vinblastine Sulfate
fda sheet
Vinblastine Sulfate
msds (material safety sheet)
Vinblastine Sulfate
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Vinblastine Sulfate
Molecular Weight
810.974 g/mol
Vinblastine Sulfate
Melting Point
267 oC
Vinblastine Sulfate
H2O Solubility
Negligible
Vinblastine Sulfate
State
Solid
Vinblastine Sulfate
LogP
5.587
Vinblastine Sulfate
Dosage Forms
Liquid; Powder for solution; Solution
Vinblastine Sulfate
Indication
For treatment of breast cancer, testicular cancer, lymphomas, neuroblastoma, Hodgkin's and non-Hodgkin's lymphomas, mycosis fungoides, histiocytosis, and Kaposi's sarcoma.
Vinblastine Sulfate
Pharmacology
Vinblastine is a vinca alkaloid antineoplastic agent. The vinca alkaloids are structurally similar compounds comprised of 2 multiringed units: vindoline and catharanthine. The vinca alkaloids have become clinically useful since the discovery of their antitumour properties in 1959. Initially, extracts of the periwinkle plant (Catharanthus roseus) were investigated because of putative hypoglycemic properties, but were noted to cause marrow suppression in rats and antileukemic effects in vitro. Vinblastine has some immunosuppressant effect. The vinca alkaloids are considered to be cell cycle phase-specific.
Vinblastine Sulfate
Absorption
No information avaliable
Vinblastine Sulfate
side effects and Toxicity
Oral, mouse: LD50 = 423 mg/kg; Oral, rat: LD50 = 305 mg/kg.
Vinblastine Sulfate
Patient Information
Vinblastine Sulfate
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals