Vinblastin
Brand names,
Vinblastin
Analogs
Vinblastin
Brand Names Mixture
Vinblastin
Chemical_Formula
C46H58N4O9
Vinblastin
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic3/vinblastine.htm
Vinblastin
fda sheet
Vinblastin
msds (material safety sheet)
Vinblastin
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Vinblastin
Molecular Weight
810.974 g/mol
Vinblastin
Melting Point
267 oC
Vinblastin
H2O Solubility
Negligible
Vinblastin
State
Solid
Vinblastin
LogP
5.587
Vinblastin
Dosage Forms
Liquid; Powder for solution; Solution
Vinblastin
Indication
For treatment of breast cancer, testicular cancer, lymphomas, neuroblastoma, Hodgkin's and non-Hodgkin's lymphomas, mycosis fungoides, histiocytosis, and Kaposi's sarcoma.
Vinblastin
Pharmacology
Vinblastine is a vinca alkaloid antineoplastic agent. The vinca alkaloids are structurally similar compounds comprised of 2 multiringed units: vindoline and catharanthine. The vinca alkaloids have become clinically useful since the discovery of their antitumour properties in 1959. Initially, extracts of the periwinkle plant (Catharanthus roseus) were investigated because of putative hypoglycemic properties, but were noted to cause marrow suppression in rats and antileukemic effects in vitro. Vinblastine has some immunosuppressant effect. The vinca alkaloids are considered to be cell cycle phase-specific.
Vinblastin
Absorption
No information avaliable
Vinblastin
side effects and Toxicity
Oral, mouse: LD50 = 423 mg/kg; Oral, rat: LD50 = 305 mg/kg.
Vinblastin
Patient Information
Vinblastin
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals