Paschol
Brand names,
Paschol
Analogs
Paschol
Brand Names Mixture
Paschol
Chemical_Formula
C24H36O5
Paschol
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic3/altocor.htm
Paschol
fda sheet
Paschol
msds (material safety sheet)
Paschol
Synthesis Reference
R. L. Monaghan et al., U.S. Pat. 4,231,938 (1980)
Paschol
Molecular Weight
404.54 g/mol
Paschol
Melting Point
174.5 oC
Paschol
H2O Solubility
0.0004 mg/mL
Paschol
State
Solid
Paschol
LogP
4
Paschol
Dosage Forms
Tablet
Paschol
Indication
For management as an adjunct to diet to reduce elevated total-C, LDL-C, apo B, and TG levels in patients with primary hypercholesterolemia and mixed dyslipidemia; For primary prevention of coronary heart disease
Paschol
Pharmacology
Lovastatin, an antilipemic agent produced by fermentation of Aspergillus terreus, is the first of a class of lipid-lowering agents known as the HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors. Lovastatin is used to treat hypercholesterolemia, to slow coronary atherosclerosis, and to prevent myocardial infarction and stroke. Lovastatin, like simvastin and unlike pravastatin, is a prodrug, concentrating active drug in the liver during first-pass circulation.
Paschol
Absorption
30%
Paschol
side effects and Toxicity
LD50>1000 mg/kg (orally in mice)
Paschol
Patient Information
PATIENT INFORMATION
Lovastatin is used to lower high cholesterol levels. This medication should
not be taken if you are pregnant, nursing, or have liver disease. Lovastatin
should be taken with the evening meal. This medication may cause increased
sensitivity to sunlight. Use sunscreens and wear protective clothing until
degree of sensitivity is determined. Notify your physician if you develop
blurred vision; skin rash; muscle pain, weakness, or cramps; unexplained fever,
or yellowing of the skin or eyes.
Patients should be advised about substances they should not take concomitantly
with lovastatin and be advised to report promptly unexplained muscle pain,
tenderness, or weakness (see list below and WARNINGS, Myopathy/Rhabdomyolysis ).
Patients should also be advised to inform other physicians prescribing a new
medication that they are taking MEVACOR .
Paschol
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals