Altocor
Brand names,
Altocor
Analogs
Altocor
Brand Names Mixture
Altocor
Chemical_Formula
C24H36O5
Altocor
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic3/altocor.htm
Altocor
fda sheet
Altocor
msds (material safety sheet)
Altocor
Synthesis Reference
R. L. Monaghan et al., U.S. Pat. 4,231,938 (1980)
Altocor
Molecular Weight
404.54 g/mol
Altocor
Melting Point
174.5 oC
Altocor
H2O Solubility
0.0004 mg/mL
Altocor
State
Solid
Altocor
LogP
4
Altocor
Dosage Forms
Tablet
Altocor
Indication
For management as an adjunct to diet to reduce elevated total-C, LDL-C, apo B, and TG levels in patients with primary hypercholesterolemia and mixed dyslipidemia; For primary prevention of coronary heart disease
Altocor
Pharmacology
Lovastatin, an antilipemic agent produced by fermentation of Aspergillus terreus, is the first of a class of lipid-lowering agents known as the HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors. Lovastatin is used to treat hypercholesterolemia, to slow coronary atherosclerosis, and to prevent myocardial infarction and stroke. Lovastatin, like simvastin and unlike pravastatin, is a prodrug, concentrating active drug in the liver during first-pass circulation.
Altocor
Absorption
30%
Altocor
side effects and Toxicity
LD50>1000 mg/kg (orally in mice)
Altocor
Patient Information
PATIENT INFORMATION
Lovastatin is used to lower high cholesterol levels. This medication should
not be taken if you are pregnant, nursing, or have liver disease. Lovastatin
should be taken with the evening meal. This medication may cause increased
sensitivity to sunlight. Use sunscreens and wear protective clothing until
degree of sensitivity is determined. Notify your physician if you develop
blurred vision; skin rash; muscle pain, weakness, or cramps; unexplained fever,
or yellowing of the skin or eyes.
Patients should be advised about substances they should not take concomitantly
with lovastatin and be advised to report promptly unexplained muscle pain,
tenderness, or weakness (see list below and WARNINGS, Myopathy/Rhabdomyolysis ).
Patients should also be advised to inform other physicians prescribing a new
medication that they are taking MEVACOR .
Altocor
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals