Gemfibromax
Brand names,
Gemfibromax
Analogs
Gemfibromax
Brand Names Mixture
Gemfibromax
Chemical_Formula
C15H22O3
Gemfibromax
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic/gemfib.htm
Gemfibromax
fda sheet
Gemfibromax
msds (material safety sheet)
Gemfibromax
Synthesis Reference
P. L. CREGER, U.S. Pat. 3,674,836 (1972)
Gemfibromax
Molecular Weight
250.333 g/mol
Gemfibromax
Melting Point
61-63 oC
Gemfibromax
H2O Solubility
10 mg/mL (in base)
Gemfibromax
State
Solid
Gemfibromax
LogP
4.242
Gemfibromax
Dosage Forms
Tablets; Capsules
Gemfibromax
Indication
For treatment of adult patients with very high elevations of serum triglyceride levels (types IV and V hyperlipidemia) who are at risk of developing pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas) and who do not respond adequately to a strict diet.
Gemfibromax
Pharmacology
Gemfibrozil, a fibric acid antilipemic agent similar to clofibrate, is used to treat hyperlipoproteinemia and as a second-line therapy for type IIb hypercholesterolemia. It acts to reduce triglyceride levels, reduce VLDL levels, reduce LDL levels (moderately), and increase HDL levels (moderately).
Gemfibromax
Absorption
Well absorbed from gastrointestinal tract (within 1-2 hours).
Gemfibromax
side effects and Toxicity
Oral, mouse: LD50 = 3162 mg/kg. Symptoms of overdose include abdominal cramps, diarrhea, joint and muscle pain, nausea, and vomiting.
Gemfibromax
Patient Information
Gemfibrozil is used to lower high triglyceride and cholesterol levels. Notify your physician if you are pregnant
or nursing. Gemfibrozil should be taken 30 minutes before the morning and evening meals. This medication may cause
dizziness or blurred vision; use caution while driving or operating hazardous machinery. Gemfibrozil may cause an
increase in blood sugar. If you have diabetes mellitus, carefully monitor blood sugar levels. Notify your physician
if you develop severe stomach pain, muscle pain or weakness, or unexplained fever.
Gemfibromax
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals