Midazolam Base
Brand names,
Midazolam Base
Analogs
Midazolam Base
Brand Names Mixture
Midazolam Base
Chemical_Formula
C18H13ClFN3
Midazolam Base
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic2/versedsyr.htm
Midazolam Base
fda sheet
Midazolam Base
msds (material safety sheet)
Midazolam Base
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Midazolam Base
Molecular Weight
325.767 g/mol
Midazolam Base
Melting Point
159 oC
Midazolam Base
H2O Solubility
40.0 mg/ml
Midazolam Base
State
Solid
Midazolam Base
LogP
3.868
Midazolam Base
Dosage Forms
Liquid; Solution
Midazolam Base
Indication
For use in pediatric patients for sedation, anxiolysis, and amnesia prior to diagnostic, therapeutic, or endoscopic procedures or before induction of anesthesia.
Midazolam Base
Pharmacology
Midazolam is a short-acting benzodiazepine central nervous system (CNS) depressant. Pharmacodynamic properties of midazolam and its metabolites, which are similar to those of other benzodiazepines, include sedative, anxiolytic, amnesic and hypnotic activities. Benzodiazepine pharmacologic effects appear to result from reversible interactions with the (gamma)-amino butyric acid (GABA) benzodiazepine receptor in the CNS, the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system. The action of midazolam is readily reversed by the benzodiazepine receptor antagonist, flumazenil.
Midazolam Base
Absorption
Rapidly absorbed after oral administration (absolute bioavailability of the midazolam syrup in pediatric patients is about 36%, and intramuscular is greater than 90%).
Midazolam Base
side effects and Toxicity
LD50=825 mg/kg (Orally in rats). Signs of overdose include sedation, somnolence, confusion, impaired coordination, diminished reflexes, coma, and deleterious effects on vital signs.
Midazolam Base
Patient Information
Midazolam Base
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals