Sevoflurano [INN-Spanish]
Brand names,
Sevoflurano [INN-Spanish]
Analogs
Sevoflurano [INN-Spanish]
Brand Names Mixture
Sevoflurano [INN-Spanish]
Chemical_Formula
C4H3F7O
Sevoflurano [INN-Spanish]
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic2/sevoflurane.htm
Sevoflurano [INN-Spanish]
fda sheet
Sevoflurano [INN-Spanish]
msds (material safety sheet)
Sevoflurano [INN-Spanish]
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Sevoflurano [INN-Spanish]
Molecular Weight
200.055 g/mol
Sevoflurano [INN-Spanish]
Melting Point
< 25°C (boiling point: 58.6°C)
Sevoflurano [INN-Spanish]
H2O Solubility
Very slightly soluble
Sevoflurano [INN-Spanish]
State
Liquid
Sevoflurano [INN-Spanish]
LogP
2.212
Sevoflurano [INN-Spanish]
Dosage Forms
Liquid (in a canister, to be vaporized for inhalation)
Sevoflurano [INN-Spanish]
Indication
Used for induction and maintenance of general anesthesia in adult and pediatric patients for inpatient and outpatient surgery.
Sevoflurano [INN-Spanish]
Pharmacology
Sevoflurane (also called fluoromethyl) is a halogenated ether used for induction and maintenance of general anesthesia. Together with desflurane, it is replacing isoflurane and halothane in modern anesthesiology. It is often administered in nitrous oxide and pure oxygen. After desflurane it is the volatile anesthetic with the fastest onset and offset. It induces muscle relaxation and reduces pains sensitivity by altering tissue excitability. It does so by decreasing the extent of gap junction mediated cell-cell coupling and altering the activity of the channels that underlie the action potential.
Sevoflurano [INN-Spanish]
Absorption
Rapidly absorbed into circulation via the lungs, however solubility in the blood is low.
Sevoflurano [INN-Spanish]
side effects and Toxicity
LC50=49881 ppm/hr (rat), LD50=10.8 g/kg (rat)
Sevoflurano [INN-Spanish]
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Sevoflurano [INN-Spanish]
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals