Pioglitazone
Brand names,
Pioglitazone
Analogs
Pioglitazone
Brand Names Mixture
Pioglitazone
Chemical_Formula
C19H20N2O3S
Pioglitazone
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic2/pioglit.htm
Pioglitazone
fda sheet
Pioglitazone
msds (material safety sheet)
Pioglitazone
Synthesis Reference
K. Meguro, T. Fujita, U.S. Pat. 4,687,777 (1987)
Pioglitazone
Molecular Weight
356.44 g/mol
Pioglitazone
Melting Point
183-184oC
Pioglitazone
H2O Solubility
mg/mL
Pioglitazone
State
Solid
Pioglitazone
LogP
No information avaliable
Pioglitazone
Dosage Forms
Oral tablets
Pioglitazone
Indication
Treatment of Type II diabetes mellitus
Pioglitazone
Pharmacology
Pioglitazone, a member of the drug group known as the thiazolidinediones or "insulin sensitizers", is not chemically or functionally related to the alpha-glucosidase inhibitors, the biguanides, or the sulfonylureas. Pioglitazone targets insulin resistance and, hence, is used alone or in combination with insulin, metformin, or asulfonylurea as an antidiabetic agent.
Pioglitazone
Absorption
Following oral administration, in the fasting state, pioglitazone is first measurable in serum within 30 minutes, with peak concentrations observed within 2 hours. Food slightly delays the time to peak serum concentration to 3 to 4 hours, but does not alter the extent of absorption.
Pioglitazone
side effects and Toxicity
Hypogycemia; LD50=mg/kg (orally in rat)
Pioglitazone
Patient Information
Pioglitazone
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals