Pioglitazonum [Inn-Latin]
Brand names,
Pioglitazonum [Inn-Latin]
Analogs
Pioglitazonum [Inn-Latin]
Brand Names Mixture
Pioglitazonum [Inn-Latin]
Chemical_Formula
C19H20N2O3S
Pioglitazonum [Inn-Latin]
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic2/pioglit.htm
Pioglitazonum [Inn-Latin]
fda sheet
Pioglitazonum [Inn-Latin]
msds (material safety sheet)
Pioglitazonum [Inn-Latin]
Synthesis Reference
K. Meguro, T. Fujita, U.S. Pat. 4,687,777 (1987)
Pioglitazonum [Inn-Latin]
Molecular Weight
356.44 g/mol
Pioglitazonum [Inn-Latin]
Melting Point
183-184oC
Pioglitazonum [Inn-Latin]
H2O Solubility
mg/mL
Pioglitazonum [Inn-Latin]
State
Solid
Pioglitazonum [Inn-Latin]
LogP
No information avaliable
Pioglitazonum [Inn-Latin]
Dosage Forms
Oral tablets
Pioglitazonum [Inn-Latin]
Indication
Treatment of Type II diabetes mellitus
Pioglitazonum [Inn-Latin]
Pharmacology
Pioglitazone, a member of the drug group known as the thiazolidinediones or "insulin sensitizers", is not chemically or functionally related to the alpha-glucosidase inhibitors, the biguanides, or the sulfonylureas. Pioglitazone targets insulin resistance and, hence, is used alone or in combination with insulin, metformin, or asulfonylurea as an antidiabetic agent.
Pioglitazonum [Inn-Latin]
Absorption
Following oral administration, in the fasting state, pioglitazone is first measurable in serum within 30 minutes, with peak concentrations observed within 2 hours. Food slightly delays the time to peak serum concentration to 3 to 4 hours, but does not alter the extent of absorption.
Pioglitazonum [Inn-Latin]
side effects and Toxicity
Hypogycemia; LD50=mg/kg (orally in rat)
Pioglitazonum [Inn-Latin]
Patient Information
Pioglitazonum [Inn-Latin]
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals