MZM
Brand names,
MZM
Analogs
MZM
Brand Names Mixture
MZM
Chemical_Formula
C5H8N4O3S2
MZM
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic2/methaz.htm
MZM
fda sheet
MZM
msds (material safety sheet)
MZM
Synthesis Reference
Young, et al., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 78, 4649 (1956)
MZM
Molecular Weight
236.274 g/mol
MZM
Melting Point
213.5 oC
MZM
H2O Solubility
3500 mg/L
MZM
State
Solid
MZM
LogP
0.231
MZM
Dosage Forms
Tablet
MZM
Indication
For treatment of chronic open-angle glaucoma and acute angle-closure glaucoma
MZM
Pharmacology
Methazolamide is topical carbonic anhydrase inhibitor. Methazolamide is indicated for the reduction of elevated intraocular pressure in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension who are insufficiently responsive to beta-blockers. Methazolamide is a sulfonamide derivative; however, it does not have any clinically significant antimicrobial properties. Although methazolamide achieves a high concentration in the cerebrospinal fluid, it is not-considered an effective anticonvulsant. Methazolamide has a weak and transient diuretic effect, therefore use results in an increase in urinary volume, with excretion of sodium, potassium and chloride.
MZM
Absorption
Methazolamide is well absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract.
MZM
side effects and Toxicity
Electrolyte imbalance, development of an acidotic state, and central nervous system effects might be expected to occur in the case of an overdose.
MZM
Patient Information
MZM
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals