Galanthamine hydrobromide
Brand names,
Galanthamine hydrobromide
Analogs
Galanthamine hydrobromide
Brand Names Mixture
Galanthamine hydrobromide
Chemical_Formula
C17H21NO3
Galanthamine hydrobromide
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic/reminyl.htm
Galanthamine hydrobromide
fda sheet
Galanthamine hydrobromide
msds (material safety sheet)
Galanthamine hydrobromide
Synthesis Reference
Czollner, L. et al. ARKIVOC 191-200 (2001).
Galanthamine hydrobromide
Molecular Weight
287.354 g/mol
Galanthamine hydrobromide
Melting Point
269-270 oC (HBr salt)
Galanthamine hydrobromide
H2O Solubility
10 mg/mL (HBr salt)
Galanthamine hydrobromide
State
Solid
Galanthamine hydrobromide
LogP
2.369
Galanthamine hydrobromide
Dosage Forms
Capsules (extended-release)
Galanthamine hydrobromide
Indication
For the treatment of mild to moderate dementia of the Alzheimer's type.
Galanthamine hydrobromide
Pharmacology
Galantamine is a parasympathomimetic, specifically, a reversible cholinesterase inhibitor. Galantamine is indicated for the treatment of mild to moderate dementia of the Alzheimer's type. Galantamine is postulated to exert its therapeutic effect by enhancing cholinergic function. This is accomplished by increasing the concentration of acetylcholine through reversible inhibition of its hydrolysis by acetylcholinesterase. If this proposed mechanism of action is correct, Galantamine's effect may lessen as the disease process advances and fewer cholinergic neurons remain functionally intact. There is no evidence that Galantamine alters the course of the underlying dementing process.
Galanthamine hydrobromide
Absorption
No information avaliable
Galanthamine hydrobromide
side effects and Toxicity
LD50=75 mg/kg (rat)
Galanthamine hydrobromide
Patient Information
Galantamine is used to treat the symptoms of Alzheimer's disease (AD; a brain disease that slowly destroys the
memory and the ability to think, learn, communicate and handle daily activities). Galantamine is in a class of
medications called acetylcholinesterase inhibitors. It works by increasing the amount of a certain natural substance
in the brain that is needed for memory and thought. Galantamine may improve the ability to think and remember or slow
the loss of these abilities in people who have AD. However, galantamine will not cure AD or prevent the loss of
mental abilities at some time in the future.
Galanthamine hydrobromide
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals