Ethacrynic acid
Brand names,
Ethacrynic acid
Analogs
Ethacrynic acid
Brand Names Mixture
Ethacrynic acid
Chemical_Formula
C13H12Cl2O4
Ethacrynic acid
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic3/edecrin.htm
Ethacrynic acid
fda sheet
Ethacrynic acid
msds (material safety sheet)
Ethacrynic acid
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Ethacrynic acid
Molecular Weight
303.137 g/mol
Ethacrynic acid
Melting Point
122.5 oC
Ethacrynic acid
H2O Solubility
No information avaliable
Ethacrynic acid
State
Solid
Ethacrynic acid
LogP
3.414
Ethacrynic acid
Dosage Forms
Tablet (25, 50 mg); Powder for solution
Ethacrynic acid
Indication
For the treatment of high blood pressure and edema caused by diseases like congestive heart failure, liver failure, and kidney failure.
Ethacrynic acid
Pharmacology
Ethacrynic acid is a monosulfonamyl loop or high ceiling diuretic. Ethacrynic acid acts on the ascending limb of the loop of Henle and on the proximal and distal tubules. Urinary output is usually dose dependent and related to the magnitude of fluid accumulation. Water and electrolyte excretion may be increased several times over that observed with thiazide diuretics, since ethacrynic acid inhibits reabsorption of a much greater proportion of filtered sodium than most other diuretic agents. Therefore, ethacrynic acid is effective in many patients who have significant degrees of renal insufficiency. Ethacrynic acid has little or no effect on glomerular filtration or on renal blood flow, except following pronounced reductions in plasma volume when associated with rapid diuresis.
Ethacrynic acid
Absorption
Onset of action is rapid, usually within 30 minutes after an oral dose of ethacrynic acid or within 5 minutes after an intravenous injection of ethacrynic acid.
Ethacrynic acid
side effects and Toxicity
Overdosage may lead to excessive diuresis with electrolyte depletion.
Ethacrynic acid
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Ethacrynic acid
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals