Etakrinic acid
Brand names,
Etakrinic acid
Analogs
Etakrinic acid
Brand Names Mixture
Etakrinic acid
Chemical_Formula
C13H12Cl2O4
Etakrinic acid
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic3/edecrin.htm
Etakrinic acid
fda sheet
Etakrinic acid
msds (material safety sheet)
Etakrinic acid
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Etakrinic acid
Molecular Weight
303.137 g/mol
Etakrinic acid
Melting Point
122.5 oC
Etakrinic acid
H2O Solubility
No information avaliable
Etakrinic acid
State
Solid
Etakrinic acid
LogP
3.414
Etakrinic acid
Dosage Forms
Tablet (25, 50 mg); Powder for solution
Etakrinic acid
Indication
For the treatment of high blood pressure and edema caused by diseases like congestive heart failure, liver failure, and kidney failure.
Etakrinic acid
Pharmacology
Ethacrynic acid is a monosulfonamyl loop or high ceiling diuretic. Ethacrynic acid acts on the ascending limb of the loop of Henle and on the proximal and distal tubules. Urinary output is usually dose dependent and related to the magnitude of fluid accumulation. Water and electrolyte excretion may be increased several times over that observed with thiazide diuretics, since ethacrynic acid inhibits reabsorption of a much greater proportion of filtered sodium than most other diuretic agents. Therefore, ethacrynic acid is effective in many patients who have significant degrees of renal insufficiency. Ethacrynic acid has little or no effect on glomerular filtration or on renal blood flow, except following pronounced reductions in plasma volume when associated with rapid diuresis.
Etakrinic acid
Absorption
Onset of action is rapid, usually within 30 minutes after an oral dose of ethacrynic acid or within 5 minutes after an intravenous injection of ethacrynic acid.
Etakrinic acid
side effects and Toxicity
Overdosage may lead to excessive diuresis with electrolyte depletion.
Etakrinic acid
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Etakrinic acid
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals