Sucralfate
Brand names,
Sucralfate
Analogs
Sucralfate
Brand Names Mixture
Sucralfate
Chemical_Formula
C11H87Al9O55S8
Sucralfate
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic/sucral.htm
Sucralfate
fda sheet
Sucralfate
msds (material safety sheet)
Sucralfate
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Sucralfate
Molecular Weight
1599.14 g/mol
Sucralfate
Melting Point
No information avaliable
Sucralfate
H2O Solubility
Insoluble in cold water
Sucralfate
State
Solid
Sucralfate
LogP
No information avaliable
Sucralfate
Dosage Forms
Suspension; Tablet for oral administration (1g)
Sucralfate
Indication
For the short-term treatment (up to 8 weeks) of active duodenal ulcer. Also used as maintenance therapy for duodenal ulcer patients at reduced dosage (1 gram twice a day) after healing of acute ulcers.
Sucralfate
Pharmacology
Sucralfate is a prescription medication used to treat peptic ulcers. The current clinical uses of sucralfate are limited. It is effective for the healing of duodenal ulcers, but it is not frequently used for this since more effective drugs (e.g. proton pump inhibitors) have been developed. Although the mechanism of sucralfate's ability to accelerate healing of duodenal ulcers remains to be fully defined, it is known that it exerts its effect through a local, rather than systemic, action. Chemically, sucralfate is a complex of the disaccharide sugar, sucrose, combined with sulfate and aluminum. In acidic solutions (e.g. gastric acid) it forms a thick paste that has a strong negative charge.
Sucralfate
Absorption
Minimally absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract (up to 5% of the disaccharide component and less than 0.02% of aluminum).
Sucralfate
side effects and Toxicity
Acute oral toxicity (LD50) in mice is >8000 mg/kg. There is limited experience in humans with overdosage of sucralfate. Sucralfate is only minimally absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and thus risks associated with acute overdosage should be minimal. In rare reports describing sucralfate overdose, most patients remained asymptomatic.
Sucralfate
Patient Information
Sucralfate
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals