Mexilitine
Brand names,
Mexilitine
Analogs
Mexilitine
Brand Names Mixture
Mexilitine
Chemical_Formula
C11H17NO
Mexilitine
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic3/mexiletine.htm
Mexilitine
fda sheet
Mexilitine
msds (material safety sheet)
Mexilitine
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Mexilitine
Molecular Weight
179.259 g/mol
Mexilitine
Melting Point
203-205 oC
Mexilitine
H2O Solubility
8.25 mg/mL
Mexilitine
State
Solid
Mexilitine
LogP
2.039
Mexilitine
Dosage Forms
Capsule (150 mg, 200 mg and 250 mg)
Mexilitine
Indication
For the treatment of ventricular tachycardia and symptomatic premature ventricular beats, and prevention of ventricular fibrillation.
Mexilitine
Pharmacology
Mexiletine is a local anesthetic, antiarrhythmic agent (Class Ib), structurally similar to lidocaine, but orally active. Mexiletine has fast onset and offset kinetics, meaning that they have little or no effect at slower heart rates, and more effects at faster heart rates. It shortens the action potential duration, reduces refractoriness, and decreases Vmax in partially depolarized cells with fast response action potentials. Mexiletine either does not change the action potential duration, or decreases the action potential duration.
Mexilitine
Absorption
Well absorbed (bioavailability 90%) from the gastrointenstinal tract.
Mexilitine
side effects and Toxicity
Symptoms of overdose include nausea, hypotension, sinus bradycardia, paresthesia, seizures, bundle branch block, AV heart block, asystole, ventricular tachyarrythmia, including ventricular fibrillation, cardiovascular collapse, and coma.
Mexilitine
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Mexilitine
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals