Mexiletine HCL
Brand names,
Mexiletine HCL
Analogs
Mexiletine HCL
Brand Names Mixture
Mexiletine HCL
Chemical_Formula
C11H17NO
Mexiletine HCL
RX_link
http://www.rxlist.com/cgi/generic3/mexiletine.htm
Mexiletine HCL
fda sheet
Mexiletine HCL
msds (material safety sheet)
Mexiletine HCL
Synthesis Reference
No information avaliable
Mexiletine HCL
Molecular Weight
179.259 g/mol
Mexiletine HCL
Melting Point
203-205 oC
Mexiletine HCL
H2O Solubility
8.25 mg/mL
Mexiletine HCL
State
Solid
Mexiletine HCL
LogP
2.039
Mexiletine HCL
Dosage Forms
Capsule (150 mg, 200 mg and 250 mg)
Mexiletine HCL
Indication
For the treatment of ventricular tachycardia and symptomatic premature ventricular beats, and prevention of ventricular fibrillation.
Mexiletine HCL
Pharmacology
Mexiletine is a local anesthetic, antiarrhythmic agent (Class Ib), structurally similar to lidocaine, but orally active. Mexiletine has fast onset and offset kinetics, meaning that they have little or no effect at slower heart rates, and more effects at faster heart rates. It shortens the action potential duration, reduces refractoriness, and decreases Vmax in partially depolarized cells with fast response action potentials. Mexiletine either does not change the action potential duration, or decreases the action potential duration.
Mexiletine HCL
Absorption
Well absorbed (bioavailability 90%) from the gastrointenstinal tract.
Mexiletine HCL
side effects and Toxicity
Symptoms of overdose include nausea, hypotension, sinus bradycardia, paresthesia, seizures, bundle branch block, AV heart block, asystole, ventricular tachyarrythmia, including ventricular fibrillation, cardiovascular collapse, and coma.
Mexiletine HCL
Patient Information
No information avaliable
Mexiletine HCL
Organisms Affected
Humans and other mammals